Microsoft Excel (Flash Fill)


Microsoft Excel (Flash Fill)
In this lesson, we will learn about flash fill in Microsoft Excel.
Let's say column A contains first names, column B has last names, and you want to fill column C with first and last names combined. If you establish a pattern by typing the full name in column C, Excel's Flash Fill feature will fill in the rest for you based on the pattern you provide.
1.  Enter the full name in cell C2, and press ENTER.
2.  Start typing the next full name in cell C3. Excel will sense the pattern you provide, and show you a preview of the rest of the column filled in with your combined text.
3.  To accept the preview, press ENTER.

If Flash Fill doesn't generate the preview, it might not be turned on. You can go to Data > Flash Fill to run it manually, or press Ctrl+E. To turn Flash Fill on, go to Tools > Options > Advanced > Editing Options > check the Automatically Flash Fill box.

MICROSOFT EXCEL (CREATE AND CLOSE FILE)


MICROSOFT EXCEL (CREATE AND CLOSE FILE)

1.       In This lesson we will learn how to create a new workbook and how to save and close it.
2.       First of all, I will show you how to go to excel file. First go to start button and then search excel as given below in picture.
MICROSOFT EXCEL (CREATE AND CLOSE FILE)

3.       Just click on excel you will find below different file options. These options are Blank workbook, Welcome to Excel, Formula tutorials, Pivot table tutorials etc. You need to open which file do you want to open.
MICROSOFT EXCEL (CREATE AND CLOSE FILE)
4.       From here you can open your already saved files. As you can see I saved two files here. First one is Studentsrecords and Entry from. I can open after clicking on any of them.
MICROSOFT EXCEL (CREATE AND CLOSE FILE)
5.       But if you want to create new workbook then just click on Blank workbook. It will show you excel sheet. Here is blank file, can say raw file. Suppose I want to create it as saved file which I can open when I need. So for this, I need to write something on it. For example, I have put small data about customers and products.
MICROSOFT EXCEL (CREATE AND CLOSE FILE)
6.       I can save it with different ways, Ether by click CTRL+S on keyboard or go to File tab and save. It will ask for a name to save file; we can put any name which is easy for you. Suppose I give customer records as file name. After than just click on Save button.
MICROSOFT EXCEL (CREATE AND CLOSE FILE)
7.       Your file has been saved. If you want to change or customize your data. It is very simple to write on existing workbook and Go to FILE Tab> SAVE AS. Your data will be modified.
8.       Last step for closing file. There are many options given on windows operating system to close file.
1.       First option is just click on cross X right upper side of workbook.
MICROSOFT EXCEL (CREATE AND CLOSE FILE)
2.       Second options is GO to FILE tab> Close
MICROSOFT EXCEL (CREATE AND CLOSE FILE)
3.       Third option is after click on keyboard ALT+F4 button. File will be closed.
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MICROSOFT EXCEL (BASIC)

                MICROSOFT EXCEL (BASIC)
1.       There are different field in MICROSOFT EXCEL, the most upper toolbar is call quick access tool bar.
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2.       Under this toolbar you will find different types of TABs like File, Insert, Page layout, Data, Review and View. Older version of Microsoft Excel 2007 and 2003, these tabs were call as Menu bar.
Menu bar
3.       In each Tab there are many commands groups, for example in Home tab you will find many groups (Clipboard, Font, Paragraph, Styles and Editing). In each groups there are certain types of commands. For example, in Clipboard group (Paste, Cut, Copy and format Painter)

Microsoft Excel
4.       Below command groups, there is Name Box. It shows where is your cursor in excel page, in which cell you are. As you can see below cell is selected by E column and 5 Row. Name box is representing E5
Microsoft Excel
5.       After Name Box, you will find formula bar, formula bar is used to apply formula in cell. This can be minimized and maximized after click below sign to formula bar.
microsoft excel
6.       Below formulae bar A, B, C, D that are called Column Name and left side 1,2,3,4 that are called Rows name. If you click any of column Name, the whole column will be selected same as applied to Rows. If you select any Row name, the whole Row will be selected.

microsoft excel
7.       In the bottom of page, there are sheets (sheet 1, sheet 2 and sheet 3). If you click on + sign it will increment of sheets.
microsoft Excel
If you want to see all sheet name in one location, there is an arrow sign left side of sheet name. Just right click on it. It will show all sheet name.
Microsoft Excel
8.       In right bottom side of sheet, there is Screen Zoom scroll bar. That can minimize and maximized after clicking – and + signs. But by this only sheet will be minimize and maximize. All Tabs will be same.
Microsoft Excel
9.       There are also two scroll bar, Vertical Scroll Bar and Horizontal Scroll Bar. That are used for screen backward and forward, Screen up and Screen down.
Microsoft Excel
10.   There is up right side of workbook. Three buttons for minimize and maximize of page, restore and close workbook.
Maximize
11.   Left side of screen, there is File tab if click of on you will find some certain options (save, open, save as etc). In some version of Microsoft excel, this tab was not present. It was as office button.
Fill button
12.   In last but not least, if you want write anything on excel sheet. How will you write? It is very simple. Just click on any cell where do you want to write. And type from your keyboard what you want.
Note: This is workbook. Let me tell you what exactly workbook is. Workbook is collection of sheets which contains data.


MIRCOSOFT EXCEL (Introduction)


                        MIRCOSOFT EXCEL (Introduction)

·         Welcome to Technical with Practical platform, we will learn here about Microsoft excel. Let me tell you what we will learn here, we will learn function, grouping, pivot table, formulas and charts etc.

·         What is excel actually, Excel is spreadsheet program which develop by Microsoft that is available in different operating system like Windows, linux, MacOs, Android etc.

·         What excel does? Excel is huge program that does various types of works. In this you can create pivot Table, charts, function and many more.

·         What is pre condition for this tutorial is. You should have basic knowledge of computer peripherals like mouse, keyboard, monitor and printer etc.
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How to use Hyper Terminal or console cable on network

How to use Hyper Terminal or console cable on network.
1.   In this lesson we will learn about using Hyper Terminal or console cable over network. Mostly all network devices are accessed from remote location. All configurations or network management is done by network administrator from remote location. But when device is down that can’t be accessed from remote then it is compulsory to go to device location and configure it from there with the help of hyper terminal.
2.  If we connect with cross over cable or any other Mode then we can’t find Router CLI mode.
For checking router CLI mode Go to PC> Desktop> Terminal > Click OK>Your screen
Hyper Terminal


3.  In below picture we have taken one router that can’t be controlled from remote location. We go to nearby device and connect our PC with console cable with Router. To connect console cable just connect cable with R232 PC port and Router console port. After connecting ports Go to same way :
Go to PC> Desktop Tab> Terminal>Click OK> Your CLI screen.
Hyper Terminal

4.  As you can see above CLI mode is accessed by PC. You can configure it what you want.



Setting Dial up on CISCO Packet Tracer

Setting Dial up on CISCO Packet Tracer.
1.       In this chapter we will learn how to set dial up on packet tracer as well real time scenarios.
2.       On cisco packet tracer we need one router, one PC and one modem cloud as given in the picture below.
CISCO Packet Tracer
3.       For connecting these devices, phone line is required. It is necessary to change PC port Fastethernet to Modem0. To change port GO to PC >Physical Tab>Turn off PC light>remove fastethernet port>attach PT-HOST-NM-1AM port> Turn on PC light.
Cisco Pakcet tracer Lab

4.       Same thing we need to do on router. Go to router(1841) >Physical Tab> Turn off Router light>Attach WIC-1AM module > Turn on Router light.
Cisco Packet Tracer lab

5.       In next step connect all device with phone cable, PC to cloud and cloud to router. Suppose I have chosen 1111 number for PC and 2222 for router. Go to Cloud-PT>Config Tab>Modem 4> put phone number as 1111 > Modem 5> put phone number as 2222.
Cisco packet tracer lab

6.       In further step Go to Router > CLI mode>provide username and password on configuration terminal and also assign IP to PC like 192.168.1.10 with subnet mask 255.255.255.0

                 --- System Configuration Dialog ---
Would you like to enter the initial configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no
Press RETURN to get started!
Router>en
Router#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#username dialup password dialup
Router(config)#
7.       Last step is to go on PC > Desktop Tab>Dial up > provide follow below details.
Cisco Packet Tracer Lab
You will get status is connected. Device is able to Ping, send packet and many more………
Cisco Packet TRACER LAB

VLAN creation on cisco packet tracer.



VLAN creation on cisco packet tracer.
1.    We will discuss in this lesson about VLAN. What is its purpose and why do we create it?
   2.      VLAN stands for virtual local area network that means we can divide resources virtually in different type of tasks. For example, in a company there are three department HR, ADMIN and IT department. All resources connected to each other in single LAN by physically, but we can divide them into three VLANs which will be separately for each department.
  3.    Let’s understand with practical way. In this below picture we have taken one router, one switch and 6 PCs. We will assign each two PC in different VLANs.
VLAN

 4.    Put Unique VLAN ID for each Department like vlan 10 for HR, vlan 11 for ADMIN and vlan 12 for IT Department. Assign IPs to each PC according to given in the picture. As I have put on PC0.
Vlan



     5.    As you can see on above picture, I have put IP for PC0 192.168.1.10 and default gateway for this 192.168.1.1 Its mean default gateway will be 192.168.1.1, 192.168.2.1 and 192.168.3.1 for each Department HR, ADMIN and IT. IPs will be next network host like 192.168.1.2 192.168.1.3 and so on ….
         6.     In next step we will configure VLAN on switch, Kindly follow below configuration
Switch>en
Switch#config t
Switch(config)#vlan 10
Switch(config-vlan)#name HR
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#vlan 11
Switch(config-vlan)#name ADMIN
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#vlan 12
Switch(config-vlan)#name IT
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#
7   7.    Further step we need to assign switch ports as access or trunk. So ports F0/1 to F0/6 will be access because they will carry single VLAN data and port F0/7 will be trunk because it carries all VLAN data. Follow below configuration to assign ports to particular VLAN.
Switch>
Switch>en
Switch#config t
Switch(config)#int range f0/1-2
Switch(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 10
Switch(config-if-range)#exit
Switch(config)#
Switch(config)#int range f0/3-4
Switch(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 11
Switch(config-if-range)#exit
Switch(config)#int range f0/5-6
Switch(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 12
Switch(config-if-range)#exit
Switch(config)#
Switch(config)#int f0/7
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
Switch(config-if)#switchport trunk allowed vlan 10
Switch(config-if)#switchport trunk allowed add vlan 11
Switch(config-if)#switchport trunk allowed add vlan 12
Switch(config-if)#
                      8.     Go to router and need to configure below for further steps.
Router>en
Router#config t
Router(config)#int f0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int f0/0.1
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 11
Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-subif)#no shut
Router(config-subif)#exit
Router(config)#int f0/0.2
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 12
Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-subif)#no shut
Router(config-subif)#
9.      Now you can try ICMP packets can be sent. As below in the picture.

VLAN




10.  Kindly put comment on comment box below for suggestion or concern.

General Knowledge Exam Test

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